The complex challenge of securing large UK country estates

By Published On: November 14th, 2023Tags: ,

Country Estate

The security design of rural estates is often where security consultants really earn their keep. The sheer size of the estate, the limited investment pot, and endless logistical challenges mean that they have to use a great deal of imagination.

Security is always a concern, particularly for those owning extensive country estates in the UK. The critical question that emerges is whether it’s feasible to entirely secure these expansive properties. The answer, while complex, leans towards the challenging nature of this task because of the unique characteristics and vulnerabilities of such estates.

Security is more than just the installation of alarms and surveillance. It involves a comprehensive layered approach, using concentric rings of different kinds of security, often encompassing physical, technical, digital, and personal protective measures. 

In the UK, the size and openness of large country estates make them inherently difficult to secure fully. These properties often extend over hundreds or thousands of acres, sometimes with numerous access points, expansive boundaries that are challenging to monitor efficiently, and several key assets at distance from one another. 

In an ideal world, one would install security grade fencing around the whole perimeter, with security gates at each entrance. However, this is often far too expensive and unsightly. Furthermore, fences are of little minimal value if not covered by either technical surveillance (e.g. CCTV) or patrols. 

In theory, when designing a security plan, one should try to slow down the progress of an intruder by using physical security, while detecting them as early as possible with technical assets. This affords a response force as much time as possible to intercept an intruder at the earliest possible stage (e.g. as far away from the key assets as possible). 

But the challenges do not stop there. Even if cameras are installed along the the length of the perimeter (at great cost), how does one achieve a network connection? This often requires a significant amount of civil engineering, for example. 

In the UK in particular, you can also add to the mix that most estates will have public access footpaths and bridleways giving uncontrolled legal access to the general public – and of particular interest to organised criminal groups (OCGs) who can use them to conduct hostile reconnaissance. 

Importance of human aspect in estate protection

The human aspect is critical in estate protection. Employing skilled residential security guards who are acquainted with the property and its environment is essential.They not only act as a deterrent but also provide a prompt response in the event of a security breach. Nonetheless, the expense and logistics involved in maintaining a constant security presence can be daunting for some estate owners.

The human element extends beyond the security personnel to include estate staff and the local community. It is essential to provide regular security training, even for employees not directly responsible for security. Staff often inadvertently become the single greatest point of weakness. For example, they could leave an estate high-vis jacket in the back of an unlocked car which could be stolen and exploited by social engineering; or they could leave an unlocked padlock on top of a gate post which gives away the estate gate codes. 

Establishing a positive relationship with local law enforcement and community members can be an effective protective strategy. Engaging with the community not only assists in intelligence gathering but also helps create an environment where unusual activities are more likely to be reported.

More factors to consider

Digital security is another crucial aspect that is often neglected in estate protection discussions. With the growing dependence on interconnected home technologies and devices, estates are increasingly susceptible to digital threats. Securing these systems against cyber intrusions is as imperative as physical protective measures. However, this demands specialised expertise and ongoing vigilance, as digital threats are continuously evolving.

Despite these strategies, the notion of complete security remains elusive. The remote locations of many estates can be advantageous for privacy but problematic for prompt emergency response. Additionally, the magnitude and complexity of these properties make them inherently challenging to secure entirely.

Consideration must also be given to the lifestyle of the estate owners. Individuals with high profiles or valuable assets may need additional protective measures, such as personal guards or armoured vehicles. However, these measures can be intrusive and may not align with the owners’ preferred way of living.

It’s complex but feasible

Enhancing the security of large country estates in the UK is a feasible but complex task. To achieve the highest level of security, a comprehensive approach is essential. 

In navigating these complexities, the services of a security company like Marengo become invaluable. Marengo offers bespoke protection, surveillance, and intelligence services, not only in the UK but also on a global scale. With an expert and highly trained team, they are adept at tailoring their services to meet the unique needs of each estate and ensure an optimal blend of technology, strategy, and personnel for maximum security.

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